Although Cairns' foremost draw is as a departure point for trips to the Great Barrier Reef, take a walk around the town center for its sites of historical interest and a look at recent developments. Abbot Street boasts some imposing neo-classical buildings from the 1920s. A walk along the Esplanade offers views across the estuary to spectacular mountains covered in rain forests.
Cairns Museum - The museum features a display on the construction of the Cairns-to-Kuranda railway, the old gold fields and a collection of Aboriginal artifacts. It is housed in the 1907 School of Arts building in the center of town.
There are many Aboriginal specialty shops in Cairns, offering a good selection of authentic handicrafts and art. On weekends, Rusty's Bazaar area becomes a busy market, selling arts and crafts and a variety of foods. Cairns boasts several modern shopping malls, such as the Pier Market Place and the massive Cairns Central, featuring upscale boutiques and souvenir shops.
The local currency used in Cairns is the Australian Dollar (AUD).